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Kişladağ mine

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 Summary
 
LOCATION Uşak, Turkey
PROPERTY SIZE 157 km²
RESERVES (in ounces Au)
Proven + Probable 5,523,000
RESOURCES (in ounces Au) as of October 27, 2009
Measured + Indicated
Inferred
10,377,000
2,950,000
PRODUCTION (in ounces Au)
2006
2007
2008
First 9M 2009
2009 Forecast
70,895
135,306
190,334
167,079
230,000 to 240,000
CASH OPERATING COST (per ounce Au)
2006
2007
2008
First 9M 2009
2009 Forecast
$206
$189
$254
$273
$265
OWNERSHIP 100% (through Eldorado’s wholly owned Turkish subsidiary Tüprag Metal Madencilik Sanayi ve Ticaret - "Tüprag")
PROJECT STATUS AND HISTORY
  • Operating mine.
  • Measured and indicated resources increased to 10.4 million ounces as per October 27, 2009 news release
  • An internal optimization study identified a possible increase in annual gold production of 75,000 to 100,000 ounces. A feasibility engineering study on production expansion options is being evaluated and will be released at 2009 year end
  • Conversion to owner-operated mining in Q3 2008
  • Commercial production began in Q3 2006
  • First gold poured in Q2 2006
  • Construction Permit received in Q3 2004
  • Environmental Positive Certificate received in Q2 2003
  • Feasibility Study completed in Q1 2003

Description
The Kişladağ gold mine is the largest gold mine in Turkey. We advanced Kişladağ from exploration discovery through development to construction and production. Kişladağ has been developed as a low grade, bulk tonnage open pit operation using heap leaching for gold recovery. The mine operates at a total ore throughput of 10 million tonnes per year. We are undertaking a feasibility engineering study to optimize Kisladag production, with results anticipated by year end.

Kişladağ Mine Site


Resources (Gold)
As of October 27, 2009

Property Resource Classification Tonnes
(x1000)
Grade
(Au g/t)
In-Situ Gold Ounces
(x1000)
Kişladağ Measured 87,037 0.93 2,594
  Indicated 329,353 0.74 7,783
  Measured + Indicated 416,390 0.78 10,377
  Inferred 182,083 0.50 2,950

Reserves (Gold)
As of December 31, 2008

Property Reserve Classification Tonnes
(x1000)
Grade
(Au g/t)
In-Situ Gold Ounces
(x1000)
Kişladağ Proven 67,746 1.08 2,353
  Probable 93,811 1.05 3,170
  Total 161,557 1.06 5,523


Files
Kişladağ Project Feasibility Study (PDF)
Kişladağ Project Feasibility Study Cost Update Executive Summary (PDF)


Last update: October 30, 2009.
 
 Location
 Location Map

Kişladağ is situated between the major centers of Izmir (180 kilometers to the west) and Ankara (350 kilometers to the northeast), in Uşak province. The city of Uşak is the closest large population centre, located 35 kilometers to the northeast. Access to the site is via all-weather paved roads serving several small villages in the immediate area.

Kişladağ sits on the western edge of the Anatolian Plateau, in gentle rolling topography, at an elevation of approximately 1,000 meters. The climate is arid with hot summers and cold winters. Economic activity in the area consists of a mixture of subsistence farming and grazing.


Last update: August 11, 2009.
 
 Geology & Mineralization
 Kişladağ lies within one of several mid- to late-tertiary volcanic complexes in western Turkey, related to subduction along the Hellenic Trench southwest of Turkey. In the Kişladağ region, the volcanoes erupted onto a basement of schist at the northeast margin of the Menderes Massif.

Gold mineralization is hosted by a number of latitic intrusive bodies. The Gökgöz Tepe alteration zone hosting the Kişladağ deposit covers approximately 12 square kilometers. At Gökgöz, a coarsely porphyritic latite is host to the bulk of the gold mineralization and has undergone extensive and intensive hydrothermal alteration. Gold mineralization forms an annular zone around a later weakly mineralized stock of similar composition. Gold is associated with multiple phases of tourmaline-pyrite, pyrite and quartz-pyrite veining and brecciation and is accompanied by small amounts of base metals, principally zinc and molybdenum. Oxidation in the deposit is shallow over the barren intrusive but extends to depths of 40 to 50 meters to the west and east.


Last update: August 11, 2009.
 
 Mining & Processing
 Initial mining at Kişladağ was carried out by a local contractor using conventional earth-moving equipment. An owner-operated fleet of 150 tonne haul trucks and equivalent loading equipment was brought into operation in Q3 2008. Average ore production is 10,000,000 tonnes per year, with an additional 8,500,000 tonnes of waste moved annually.

A three-stage crushing system using a gyratory crusher and four cone crushers reduces the run-of-mine ore to 80% passing 6.3 mm in size for leaching. Conveyors are used to transfer and distribute the material onto the leach pad in 10 meter lifts for leaching. A conventional carbon adsorption facility (ADR plant) is used to recover the gold from process solutions to a final gold dore product.

In April 2009 we provided a summary of the results of a recently completed internal study that identified opportunities to effectively increase annual gold production by 75,000 to 100,000 ounces and lower unit costs to approximately $250-275/oz, starting in 2011.

This study forms the basis of the feasibility engineering study that is anticipated to be released by year end.



Last update: October 30, 2009.
 
 Related News
 
January 28, 2010  Operating Outlook 2010 - 2011
January 28, 2010  Eldorado Gold Updates Mineral Resources and Reserves
January 14, 2010  Record Quarterly Production Further Production Growth in 2010
 
 Photo Gallery
 
 Kisladag Gallery
 

Photo Gallery

Click on the picture to enlarge
December 2008 - Kisladag stacking system
December 2008 - Kisladag at night
December 2008 - Kisladag mine panoramic
December 2008 - Kisladag heap leach pad
December 2008 - Kisladag stacking system
October 2008 - Kisladag mining fleet
December 2008 - Kisladag open pit
March 6, 2008 Kisladag Up & Running Back Hoe Loading 150 Ton Truck
March 6, 2008 Truck Dumping into Primary Crusher
Kisladag Mine Crushing and Screening Plant August 2006
Kisladag Mine with Second Line of Crushers March, 2007
Kisladag Mine
Kisladag Leach Pad Stacking System
Kisladag Gold Mine Official Opening Ceremonies
Dignitaries and Company Officials at the controls to officially open the mine with a blast
Kisladag Gold Mine Official Opening Ceremonies
Dignitaries and Company Officials at the controls to officially open the mine with a blast
Kisladag Gold Bar
Watching Gold Pour
First Gold from Kisladag Mine
Mehmet Yilmaz, Public Relations Manager with first gold from Kisladag Mine
Open Pit Pre-production Mining
Open Pit Contract Mining
Crushing Screening Plant
Fine Ore Loadout
Overland Conveyor Feed End
Overland Tripper Conveyor
Gold Recovery Plant
Leach Pad under Irrigation
Solution Ponds and Gold Recovery Plant
Kisladag Mine
Leach Pad
Industrial Resources
ADR Plant
Pit
Leach Pad
Industrial Area Crushing Screening Plants
ADR Plant
Open Pit
ADR Plant
Leach Pad
Crushing Screening Plant Site
Administration Offices
Open Pit
Administration Office
Plant Site
ADR Plant Site
Over Liner
Leach Pad
Leach Pad Construction
Crusher Foundation
Leach Pad Construction
Kisladag ADR Plant Foundation
Turkey Kisladag Exploration - Cross Section
Successful Gold Pour
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